The Rolex Submariner 1680. The name alone conjures images of daring underwater exploration, rugged elegance, and enduring horological craftsmanship. This particular model, produced from 1966 to 1979, holds a special place in the hearts of collectors and enthusiasts alike, representing a pivotal moment in the evolution of the iconic Submariner line. Its unique features, diverse dial variations, and rich history contribute to its enduring appeal and substantial value, as evidenced by listings like the stunning 18k yellow gold example with a tropical dial and RSC card currently fetching $79,000. This article delves deep into the world of the Rolex 1680, exploring its various iterations, market value, and the factors that make it such a sought-after piece.
The Rolex Submariner 1680: A Transitionary Icon
The Rolex 1680 sits at a fascinating juncture in Submariner history. It bridges the gap between earlier models and the subsequent 16800, incorporating features that would define later generations while retaining the charm and character of its predecessors. Its most significant feature is, of course, the addition of the date complication, a feature absent in the earlier, highly prized, no-date Submariners. This simple addition marked a significant shift in the model's functionality, making it even more practical for everyday wear while maintaining its robust underwater capabilities.
The 1680's design is a testament to Rolex's commitment to both functionality and aesthetics. The 40mm case, while appearing relatively modest by today's standards, provided a substantial presence on the wrist. Its robust construction, water resistance, and scratch-resistant sapphire crystal (introduced later in the production run) ensured its reliability in even the harshest conditions. The iconic unidirectional rotating bezel, crucial for monitoring dive times, further cemented its status as a professional diver's watch.
Rolex 1680 Dial Variations: A Collector's Paradise
One of the most captivating aspects of the Rolex 1680 is the sheer diversity of its dial variations. The subtle differences in color, font, and markers across various production years and regional markets have created a complex and fascinating landscape for collectors. Understanding these variations is crucial for accurately assessing the value and authenticity of a particular example.
* Mark I, II, III, and IV Dials: These variations primarily relate to the font style and size used for the printed text on the dial. Subtle changes in the font of "Submariner," "Rolex," and "Oyster Perpetual" distinguish these marks, with later marks often exhibiting slightly more refined typography.
* "Red Submariner" Dials: The highly sought-after "Red Submariner" dials feature the word "Submariner" printed in red. These dials are extremely collectible due to their rarity and vibrant color. Knowing the specific years when these dials were produced (Rolex 1680 Red Submariner Years) is vital for authentication and valuation, as counterfeits are prevalent in this segment.
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